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NORMLEX
Information System on International Labour Standards

Informe definitivo - Informe núm. 239, Junio 1985

Caso núm. 1297 (Chile) - Fecha de presentación de la queja:: 28-FEB-84 - Cerrado

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  1. 150. The complaints are contained in communications received from the National Trade Union Co-ordinating Body (February, 10 April and 4 June 1984), the World Confederation of Labour (21 August 1984), the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (31 October 1984) and the World Federation of Trade Unions (8 November 1984). The Government replied in communications dated 26 November 1984 and 7 February 1985.
  2. 151. Chile has ratified neither the Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No.087), nor the Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No.098).

A. The complainant's allegations

A. The complainant's allegations
  1. 152. The complainants allege that for more than ten years, the Government has denied a great number of trade union officials the right to live in Chile and that they are forced to live in exile. According to the complainants, the officials concerned have not been legally tried and are consequently serving a sentence of indefinite exile which no competent court has pronounced.
  2. 153. The complainants add that in September 1984, the Ministry of the Interior submitted to the international airlines a list of 4,942 persons (including many trade union officials) forbidden to enter the country, so that the airlines operating in Chile would consult the International Police in Santiago before selling a ticket to any of the persons concerned wishing to fly to Chile. Amongst those officials involved is Héctor Cuevas, National President of the Confederation of Building Workers, who was arbitrarily exiled in 1982.
  3. 154. The complainants add that recently, the exiled officials' situation has worsened, since the Government has given up the system of issuing periodically lists of Chilean citizens authorised to return to the country. Consequently, every exile has to request individually authorisation to return.
  4. 155. The list of exiled persons provided by the complainant organisations and information on the latter are attached as an Annex to the present case.

B. The Government's reply

B. The Government's reply
  1. 156. The Government states that the subject-matter dealt with in the present case is irrelevant to freedom of association and considers that it is outside the Committee's competence. The Government is of the opinion that the Committee has been called upon to examine matters of a clearly political nature or which pertain to the police and adds that it notes with concern that the Committee has accepted to deal with claims of this nature, which detract from its true function and should be referred to other fora or bodies dealing with political issues.
  2. 157. The Government adds that the exile of those persons mentioned by the complainants is in no way connected with trade union activities or with the fact that any of them might have been a trade union official at some point during his life. With respect to these persons, the Government states that the head of the Trade Union Organisations Branch of the Department of Labour has certified that he compared the list of names with the Branch file of trade union officials and that none of the persons on the list is registered as a practising trade union official; furthermore, there are no records indicating that they might once have been officials (in this respect, the Government encloses a certificate dated 19 December 1984, from the Head of the Trade Union Organisations Branch of the Labour Department).
  3. 158. The Government claims that many of the persons amongst the 128 names cited by the complainants either held a ministerial position or were municipal authorities, members of parliament or well-known leaders of political parties and that they left the country of their own free will or sought asylum in the embassies accredited to the country.
  4. 159. According to the Government, many of the persons named in the list had taken an active part in violent political actions aimed at overthrowing the country's democratic structures. Aware of their acts and following the military takeover of 11 September 1973, they sought exile in the foreign embassies accredited to the country. It is for this reason, that several of the persons listed are forbidden to enter the country and must first contact the International Police Department in Santiago before the airlines may sell them a ticket to Chile.
  5. 160. The Government points out that some of those on the list were tried and sentenced to imprisonment by the courts for having committed offences under the State Security Act No. 12927 of 1958 and under Act No. 17798 of 1972 on arms control. In these circumstances, the prison sentences were commuted to exile, and those concerned consequently left Chile to settle abroad in the country of their choice.
  6. 161. The Government also states that some of the persons mentioned on the list are, at present, not forbidden to enter the country.
  7. 162. Finally, the Government provides information, contained in the Annex, on each of the persons mentioned in the complainants' list.

C. The Committee's conclusions

C. The Committee's conclusions
  1. 163. Before examining the substance of the various aspects of the case, the Committee wishes to point out, concerning the Government's statement that the matters submitted by the complainants are of a political nature and, as such, fall outside the Committee's competence, that the role of the Committee is primarily to examine whether the allegations placed before it are linked or not with the exercise of trade union rights. In the present case, the Committee considers that the allegations before it, as they have been presented by the complainants, would seem to be prima facie within its specific competence and must therefore be examined by it; during this examination, the Committee may, in the light of all the information at its disposal, reach the conclusion that there has been an infringement or restriction of trade union rights or, on the contrary, that the issues involved are indeed unrelated to freedom of association.
  2. 164. The Committee notes that, in the present case, the complainants have alleged the forced exile of 128 trade union officials and trade unionists. The Committee also notes that the case of one of them, Héctor Cuevas, has already been examined by the Committee. (See, for example, 226th Report, Case No. 1170, paras. 348-387, 230th Report, para. 21 and 233rd Report, para. 26.) In those cases, the Committee requested the Government to take as rapidly as possible the measures necessary to allow Héctor Cuevas to return to the country.
  3. 165. In reply to the allegations, the Government has basically stated: (1) that some of the persons mentioned by the complainants (22) are not forbidden to enter the country; (2) that a further 86 persons held or were candidates for political positions, were political activists or took part in violent political actions; (3) that 20 persons were tried and sentenced by the courts for having violated the State Security Act and the Act on arms control and that their prison sentences were commuted to exile; and (4) that, with the exception of Héctor Cuevas, there are no records showing that the persons mentioned by the complainants have been trade union officials. The complainants, on the other hand, explicitly stated that practically most of the persons concerned were trade union officials, mentioning in the majority of cases the trade union organisation or branch of activity to which they belonged.
  4. 166. The Committee therefore notes that there exists a contradiction between the allegations and the Government's reply concerning the trade union status of the exiled persons referred to. The Committee would also like to point out that some of the actions penalised by the State Security Act (which served as grounds for sentencing several persons mentioned by the complainants, whose prison sentences were commuted to that of exile), might possibly, in the case of some of the persons mentioned by the complainants, be related to the exercise of trade union rights; indeed, this Act specifically contains provisions concerning action such as: the disruption or suspension of services such as electricity and water; work stoppages or strikes in the public sector or in public utility services or in production, transport and commercial activities, carried out without compliance to the law, and resulting in breaches of the peace; disturbances in public utility service or in those which must continue functioning by law; and damage to any of the essential industries.
  5. 167. In view of the previous conclusions and since it does not have sufficient information at its disposal to arrive at a separate decision on each of the persons who remain in exile, the Committee recalls the principle that forced exile of trade union leaders and unionists constitutes a serious infringement of human rights and trade union rights since it weakens the trade union movement as a whole (See, for example, 230th Report, Case No. 1170 (Chile), para. 21.) when it is deprived of its leaders. It considers that any measures taken to enable those persons still in exile to return to the country could contribute towards establishing an atmosphere more favourable for the exercise of civil and trade union rights. The Committee expresses its serious concern at the contradiction between the complainants'allegations and the Government's reply as regards the trade union status or functions of the exiled persons. It regrets that the Government has not supplied more detailed information on the basis of which the Committee might determine whether their exile was in any way connected with their trade union status or functions. The Committee would appreciate any further information that the Government or the complainants may have to communicate regarding this question.

The Committee's recommendations

The Committee's recommendations
  1. 168. In these circumstances, the Committee recommends the Governing Body to approve this report and, in particular, the following conclusions:
    • (a) The Committee recalls the principle that the forced exile of trade union leaders and unionists constitutes a serious infringement of human rights and trade union rights since it weakens the trade union movement as a whole when it is deprived of its leaders.
    • (b) The Committee considers that any measures taken to enable the persons mentioned to return to the country could contribute towards establishing an atmosphere more favourable for the exercise of civil and trade union rights.
    • (c) The Committee expresses its serious concern at the contradiction between the complainants' allegations and the Government's reply as regards the trade union status or functions of the exiled persons. It regrets that the Government has not supplied more detailed information on the basis of which the Committee might determine whether their exile was in any way connected with their trade union status or functions. The Committee would appreciate any further information that the Government or the complainants may have to communicate regarding this question.

ANNEX

ANNEX
  1. LIST OF PERSONS WHO, ACCORDING TO THE COMPLAINANTS ARE IN FORCED EXILE
  2. (According to the Government, the persons in the list numbered from 1 to 86 were either candidates for or held political positions, or were political activists.)
  3. Information Information provided
  4. provided by by the Government
  5. the complainants
  6. 1. Allende Miranda, National CUT Parliamentary member
  7. Fidelma Larg leader for the First District
  8. of Santiago, 7th
  9. Constituency. Included
  10. in the list of
  11. nationals forbidden
  12. to enter the country.
  13. 2. Andrade Vera, President of Parliamentary member for
  14. Carlos the Valparaiso the Sixth Constituency
  15. Teachers' (Valparaiso, Isla de
  16. Association Pascua, Quillota).
  17. Member of the Central
  18. Committee of a political
  19. Party. Included in
  20. the list of nationals
  21. forbidden to enter the
  22. country.
  23. 3. Aravena Navarrete, CUT official, Candidate for
  24. Pedro Isnaldo Santiago parliamentary elections
  25. in 1973. Included in the
  26. list of nationals
  27. forbidden to enter the
  28. country.
  29. 4. Araneda Briones, National leader Senator (Parliamentary)
  30. Ernesto of the Building for the Eight
  31. Workers' Constituency (Provinces
  32. Association of Bío-Bío, Malleco
  33. and Cautín). Included
  34. in the list of nationals
  35. forbidden to enter the
  36. country.
  37. 5. Alarcón CUT official; Member of paramilitary
  38. Barrientos, Magallanes groups.
  39. Francisco 1971: stood as town
  40. councillor for
  41. for Punta Arenas.
  42. Included in the list of
  43. nationals forbidden to
  44. enter the country.
  45. 6. Abarca Lanten, Trade union Belonged to the "HO CHI
  46. Alvaro official MIN Section" of the So-
  47. cialist Party. Received
  48. paramilitary training;
  49. organised the "Santiago"
  50. Committee (Cordón).
  51. Included in the list of
  52. nationals forbidden
  53. to enter the country.
  54. 7. Aedo Feliú, Trade union In 1971, stood as can-
  55. Joaquín Arturo official didate for town
  56. councillor. In 1973,
  57. arrested for belonging
  58. to the extremist group
  59. "Comando Ibieta B.".
  60. Included in the list of
  61. nationals forbidden
  62. to enter the country.
  63. 8. Caro Hidalgo, Trade union Stood as candidate for
  64. Raúl official the Socialist Party.
  65. Included the list of
  66. nationals forbidden to
  67. enter the country.
  68. 9. Baltra Moreno, CUT national Official for the muni-
  69. Mireya Elba leader - cipality of Santiago,
  70. Refused permis- parliamentary member for
  71. sion to return the Eighth Constituency
  72. to the country (Melipilla,San Antonio
  73. in a note and Maipo). Leading
  74. dated 20 member of the Central
  75. January 1984 Committee of a political
  76. party. Minister
  77. of Labour and Social
  78. Affairs under President
  79. Allende's Government.
  80. Included in the list of
  81. nationals forbidden to
  82. enter the country.
  83. 10. Carrillo Vásquez, Trade union In 1973, presided over
  84. Manuel official the "El Salto" Committee
  85. (Cordón). Included in
  86. the list of nationals
  87. forbidden to enter
  88. the country.
  89. 11. Cartagena Rojas, Trade union Included in the list of
  90. José official nationals forbidden to
  91. enter the country.
  92. 12. Castillo Alvarez, Trade union In 1973, mayor of the
  93. Hernán official municipality of Machalí
  94. under President
  95. Allende's Government.
  96. Included in the list of
  97. nationals forbidden to
  98. enter the country.
  99. 13. Castillo Guiñez, Trade union Included in the list of
  100. Adriana del official nationals forbidden to
  101. Carmen enter the country.
  102. 14. Castillo Trade union Political activist.
  103. Iribarren, official Included in the list of
  104. Ramón nationals forbidden to
  105. enter the country.
  106. 15. Cofré Ceresoli, Trade union Included in the list of
  107. Raúl Marcelo official nationals forbidden to
  108. enter the country.
  109. 16. Cornejo Faúndez, Trade union Political activist,
  110. Pedro official included in the list of
  111. nationals forbidden
  112. to enter the country.
  113. 17. Cortés Marín, Trade union In 1973 requested the
  114. Carlos Patricio official Embassy of Argentina for
  115. asylum and left for this
  116. country. Included in the
  117. list of nationals
  118. forbidden to enter
  119. the country.
  120. 18. Corvalán Trade union Included in the list of
  121. Fernández, official nationals forbidden to
  122. Luis enter the country.
  123. 19. Cruz Alvares, Trade union Included in the list of
  124. Oscar official nationals forbidden to
  125. enter the country.
  126. 20. Cruz Salas, Trade union Included in the list of
  127. Luis Alberto official nationals forbidden to
  128. enter the country.
  129. 21. Cuevas Salvador President of Constant information has
  130. Héctor Hugo the Confedera- been provided on this
  131. tion of Buil- person within the
  132. ding Workers framework of Case No.
  133. 1170 and in telexes to
  134. the Director-General.
  135. The courts have rejected
  136. all the actions for
  137. amparo (protection of
  138. constitutional rights)
  139. submitted on his behalf.
  140. Included in the list of
  141. nationals forbidden
  142. to enter the country.
  143. 22. Cabrera Hernández, Official of the In 1971, was a deputy
  144. César Filomeno Lota municipal delegate of a
  145. Mineworkers' political party in the
  146. Union southern city of Lota.
  147. Included in the list of
  148. nationals forbidden
  149. to enter the country.
  150. 23. Cárdenas Ardiles, CUT youth Included in the list of
  151. Iván Wilson leader nationals forbidden to
  152. enter the country.
  153. 24. Calderón Aránguiz, CUT national Member of the central
  154. Rolando official committee of a political
  155. party. In 1971 was
  156. Minister of Agriculture
  157. under President
  158. Allende's Government.
  159. Included in the list of
  160. nationals forbidden to
  161. enter the country.
  162. 25. Cortés Días, Official of Minister of Housing and
  163. Carlos Humberto Petroleum Town Planning under
  164. Workers' Union, President Allende's
  165. Concepción Government. Leader of a
  166. political party. Died
  167. from a hemiplegia attack
  168. on 10 September 1971.
  169. 26. Del Canto CUT national Stood for member of
  170. Riquelme, leader Parliament (was not
  171. Hernán Marcelino elected). Member of the
  172. central committee of a
  173. political party. In
  174. 1972, was Minister of
  175. the Interior and
  176. Secretary-General of the
  177. Government. Included in
  178. the list of nationals
  179. forbidden to enter the
  180. country.
  181. 27. De la Fuente National Section secretary of a
  182. Muñoz, Oscar del official, political party.
  183. Tránsito Ranquil Included in the list of
  184. nationals forbidden
  185. to enter the country.
  186. 28. Fuentealba Medina, An official in Member of Parliament.
  187. Luis Antonio Lota, former Member of the central
  188. member of committee of a political
  189. Parliament party. Included in the
  190. list of nationals
  191. forbidden to enter the
  192. country.
  193. 29. Figueroa Valdivia, CUT official, Regional secretary of a
  194. Uldaricio Manuel Valdivia and political party in
  195. national Valdivia. Included in
  196. official of the the list of nationals
  197. Railwaymen's forbidden to enter the
  198. Union country.
  199. 30. Flores Morales, CUT national Included in the list of
  200. Víctor Aurelio leader nationals forbidden to
  201. enter the country.
  202. 31. Caldámez Gaete, Official in In 1972, official of the
  203. Luis Humberto Building Quilpué Municipal
  204. Workers' Union "Commando" of a politi-
  205. (civil works cal party. Included in
  206. section) the list of nationals
  207. Valparaíso forbidden to enter
  208. the country.
  209. 32. Gómez Cerda, Official of Member of the central
  210. Carlos Copperworkers' committee of a political
  211. Confederation party. Governor of
  212. Chañaral. Included in
  213. the list of nationals
  214. forbidden to enter the
  215. country.
  216. 33. Gómez Cerda, SUTE and CUS Included in the list of
  217. Francisco Nemesio official nationals forbidden to
  218. enter the country.
  219. 34. González Ramírez, Provincial Stood as candidate for
  220. Mario Nelson official town councillor in
  221. Ranquil Buín. Included in the
  222. list of nationals
  223. forbidden to enter the
  224. country.
  225. 35. González Malverde, CUT youth Included in the list of
  226. Víctor Hugo official, nationals forbidden to
  227. Valdivia enter the country.
  228. 36. Godoy Godoy, Trade union Minister of Labour under
  229. Jorge René official President Allende's
  230. Government. Member of
  231. the central committee
  232. of a political party.
  233. Included in the list of
  234. nationals forbidden to
  235. enter the country.
  236. 37. González Selanio, Trade union Included in the list of
  237. Víctor Horacio official nationals forbidden to
  238. enter the country.
  239. 38. Gutiérrez Trade union Included in the list of
  240. Gutiérrez, official nationals forbidden to
  241. Rodolfo Hernán enter the country.
  242. 39. Huenuman García, National Member of Parliament for
  243. Rosendo official the 21st Constituency
  244. (Temuco, Lautaro,
  245. Imperial, Pitrufquén and
  246. Valdivia). Member of the
  247. central committee of a
  248. political party. Inclu-
  249. ded in list of nationals
  250. forbidden to enter the
  251. country.
  252. 40. Manríquez Bustos, Trade union In 1972 stood as a can-
  253. Ulises official didate for a political
  254. party in elections for
  255. the 24th Constituency.
  256. Included in the list of
  257. nationals forbidden to
  258. enter the country.
  259. 41. Meneses Sandoval, Trade union Included in the list of
  260. Emilio Heriberto official nationals forbidden to
  261. enter the country.
  262. 42. Miranda Martínez, Trade union Included in the list of
  263. Jorge official nationals forbidden to
  264. enter the country.
  265. 43. Morales Garfias, Trade union Was Under Secretary of
  266. Hernán Andrés official Transport under
  267. President Allende's
  268. Government. Included in
  269. the list of nationals
  270. forbidden to enter the
  271. country.
  272. 44. Muñoz Bahamondez, Trade union Member of the central
  273. Manuel official committee of a political
  274. party. Town councillor
  275. in Puente Alto. Included
  276. in the list of nationals
  277. forbidden to enter the
  278. country.
  279. 45. Medina Sánchez, Official of the Member of the central
  280. Marco Enrique Association of committee of a political
  281. Madeco Workers party. Included in the
  282. list of nationals
  283. forbidden to enter
  284. the country.
  285. 46. Merino Arenas, Health official Included in the list of
  286. Mario Gilberto nationals forbidden to
  287. enter the country.
  288. 47. Mason Zenteno, Building Included in the list of
  289. Orlando Germán workers' nationals forbidden to
  290. official enter the country.
  291. 48. Martínez Molina, National Member of the central
  292. Héctor Fidel official, committee of a political
  293. Ranquel party. Included in the
  294. list of nationals
  295. forbidden to enter the
  296. country.
  297. 49. Muñoz Vergara, CUT national Included in the list of
  298. Agustín official nationals forbidden to
  299. enter the country.
  300. 50. Moraga Fuentealba, National Councillor for the muni-
  301. Orlando Martín official of the cipality of Machalí.
  302. Copperworkers' Included in the list of
  303. Union, nationals forbidden to
  304. El Teniente enter the country.
  305. 51. Muñoz González, CUT official, Mayor of Los Angeles.
  306. Luis Sabino Aconcagua Included in the list of
  307. nationals forbidden to
  308. enter the country.
  309. 52. Marcelli Ojeda, CUT regional Included in the list of
  310. Ricardo Hernán official for nationals forbidden to
  311. Magallanes enter the country.
  312. 53. Morales Abarzúa, ANEF official Deputy for the Radical
  313. Carlos Enrique Party for the First
  314. District of Santiago. In
  315. 1972, was President of
  316. the Radical Party. In-
  317. cluded in the list of
  318. nationals forbidden to
  319. enter the country.
  320. 54. Morales Bordones, Official of the Included in the list of
  321. Jorge Ventanas nationals forbidden to
  322. Foundry enter the country.
  323. Workers' Union,
  324. Valparaíso.
  325. 55. Meneses Aranda, CUT official Included in the list of
  326. Luis Emiliano (gave up his foreigners forbidden to
  327. nationality) enter the country.
  328. 56. Muñoz Gallardo, Trade union Included in the list of
  329. Luis Orlando official nationals forbidden to
  330. enter the country.
  331. 57. Muñoz Orellana, Trade union In 1971, stood as candi-
  332. Luis official date for political par-
  333. ties in elections to the
  334. National Council of
  335. Journalists. Included in
  336. the list of nationals
  337. forbidden to enter the
  338. country.
  339. 58. Navarrete López, Trade union Included in the list of
  340. Luis official nationals forbidden to
  341. enter the country.
  342. 59. Navarro Castro, CUT national Included in the list of
  343. Mario Alberto official nationals forbidden to
  344. enter the country.
  345. 60. Olivares Toro, Official of the Included in the list of
  346. Luis A. Provincial nationals forbidden to
  347. Union of enter the country.
  348. Workers in the
  349. Food Industry
  350. 61. Oyarze Aguilar, Matarifes Included in the list of
  351. Rubén Enrique official, nationals forbidden to
  352. Magallanes enter the country.
  353. 62. Oyarce Jara, National Member of Parliament.
  354. José del Carmen official of Member of the central
  355. Railwaymen's committee of a political
  356. Union. Refused party. Minister of
  357. permission to Labour under President
  358. return to the Allende's Government.
  359. country in a Included in list of
  360. note dated nationals forbidden to
  361. 18 January 1983 enter the country.
  362. 63. Parada Palavicini, Trade union In 1970 was member of
  363. Gabriel Arturo official the central committee of
  364. a political party.
  365. Included in the list of
  366. nationals forbidden
  367. to enter the country.
  368. 64. Pastén Pastén, CUT official In 1971, stood as
  369. Francisco Arnoldo Vallenar candidate for town
  370. councillor. Included in
  371. the list of nationals
  372. forbidden to enter the
  373. country.
  374. 65. Pérez Santibáñez, S.N.S. official Dismissed from the
  375. Ramón Joaquín National Health Service
  376. for political acti-
  377. vities. Included in the
  378. list of nationals
  379. forbidden to enter the
  380. country.
  381. 66. Perucci Molvin, - Included in the list of
  382. Leonardo Raniero nationals forbidden to
  383. enter the country.
  384. 67. Pizarro López, Official of Included in the list of
  385. Luiz Alberto SUMAR Textile nationals forbidden to
  386. Workers' enter the country.
  387. Union
  388. 68. Plaza Plaza, Trade union In 1971, was member of
  389. René official the political committee
  390. of a political party. In
  391. 1973, was a member of a
  392. central committee of the
  393. party.
  394. Included in the list of
  395. nationals forbidden to
  396. enter the country.
  397. 69. Puebla Maturana, Trade union Included in the list of
  398. Carlos official nationals forbidden to
  399. enter the country.
  400. 70. Robles Robles, Official of In 1969/1973 was deputy
  401. Hugo Saltpetre for the constituencies:
  402. Workers' Union Tocopilla, El Loa and
  403. Taltal. Included in the
  404. list of nationals
  405. forbidden to enter the
  406. country.
  407. 71. Rodríguez Moya, Trade union Included in the list of
  408. Edmundo Andrés official nationals forbidden to
  409. enter the country.
  410. 72. Rodríguez Viveros, CUS provincial In 1973, adviser to a
  411. Coralis Adelina official, political party. Inclu-
  412. Santiago ded in the list of
  413. nationals forbidden to
  414. enter the country.
  415. 73. Rojas Cuellar, CUT national Member of the executive
  416. Eduardo Antonio official - committee of a political
  417. Refused party. Included in the
  418. permission to list of nationals
  419. return to the forbidden to enter
  420. country in a the country.
  421. note dated 29
  422. November 1983.
  423. 74. Rojas Jorquera, Official of the Included in the list of
  424. Pedro Vicente municipal nationals forbidden to
  425. Segundo workers' union, enter the country.
  426. Tocopilla.
  427. Refused
  428. permission to
  429. re-enter the
  430. country in a
  431. note dated 30
  432. December 1983
  433. 75. Salomón Román, Trade union In 1971, was
  434. José official town
  435. councillor for
  436. Valparaíso. Included
  437. in the list of nationals
  438. forbidden to enter the
  439. country.
  440. 76. Sánchez Flores, Trade union Included in the list of
  441. Benito official nationals forbidden to
  442. enter the country.
  443. 77. Sepúlveda Carmona, Founder of the Regional secretary of a
  444. Andrés CTCH and the political party.
  445. CUT Forbidden to enter the
  446. country.
  447. 78. Silva Espinoza, CUT official, Included in the list of
  448. Guido Antonio San Miguel nationals forbidden to
  449. enter the country.
  450. 79. Soto Parra, CUT official, Included in the list of
  451. Jorge Alfredo Valdivia nationals forbidden to
  452. enter the country.
  453. 80. Tello Arancibia, Official in the Included in the list of
  454. Pedro Segundo Metalworkers' nationals forbidden to
  455. Union enter the country.
  456. 81. Ugarte Gómez, Official of the Included in the list of
  457. Ricardo Augusto Telephone nationals forbidden to
  458. Workers' Union enter the country.
  459. 82. Vargas Fernández, CUT national Candidate for town coun-
  460. Bernardo del leader cillor for Chañaral.
  461. Carmen Included in the list
  462. of nationals forbidden
  463. to enter the country.
  464. 83. Vargas Puebla, Founder member Included in the list of
  465. Juan Diógenes and official of nationals forbidden to
  466. the CUT enter the country.
  467. 84. Vildósola Romero, Trade union Included in the list of
  468. Boris official nationals forbidden to
  469. enter the country.
  470. 85. Yáñez Yáñez, CUT national Stood for member of Par-
  471. Rodemil Antonio official liament under President
  472. Allende's Government.
  473. Included in the list of
  474. nationals forbidden
  475. to enter the country.
  476. 86. Zuljevic Lovrin, Official of the In 1970/1971, was
  477. Leopoldo Felipe Customs supervisor of customs
  478. Workers' Union workers. Included in the
  479. list of nationals
  480. forbidden to enter the
  481. country.
  482. 87. Acevedo Montero, National Finance Secretary of a
  483. Jorge official of political party, in the
  484. petroleum Viña del Mar section.
  485. workers Is not included either
  486. in the list of nationals
  487. or of foreigners
  488. forbidden to enter the
  489. country.
  490. 88. Alfaro Alfaro, Trade union Is not included either
  491. Luis Edmundo official in list of nationals or
  492. in the list of
  493. foreigners forbidden to
  494. enter the country.
  495. 89. Alegría del Canto, Official of the Is not at present
  496. Juan Carlos Davis Trade forbidden to enter the
  497. Union country.
  498. 90. Briones Delgado, Building Is authorised to return
  499. Martín Guillermo workers' union to the country.
  500. official
  501. 91. Campusano, National Is authorised to return
  502. José Agustín official of the to the country.
  503. Peasant Farmers'
  504. Confederation,
  505. Ranqueil. Was
  506. prevented from
  507. remaining in the
  508. country when he
  509. returned, in
  510. February 1984, in
  511. spite of the fact
  512. that the Consulate
  513. in Amsterdam had
  514. assured him that
  515. nothing stood in
  516. the way of his
  517. returning to his
  518. home country.
  519. 92. Cárdenas Gómez, National CUT Is not included either
  520. Humberto Segundo official, in the list of nationals
  521. Valdivia or in the list of
  522. foreigners forbidden to
  523. enter the country.
  524. 93. Chávez, Henríquez, Petrol Workers' Is not included either
  525. José Marís Union official, in the list of nationals
  526. Concepción or in the list of
  527. foreigners forbidden to
  528. enter the country.
  529. 94. Díaz Uribe, Official or the Is authorised to enter
  530. Luis Bernardo Bakers' Union the country.
  531. 95. Gómez Aránguiz, CUS official Is not included either
  532. Naldo in the list of nationals
  533. or foreigners forbidden
  534. to enter the country.
  535. 96. Guadalupe Gómez, CUT official, Is authorised to return
  536. José Valparaíso to the country.
  537. 97. Gac Arancibia, National Is not included either
  538. Jorge Hilario official of in the list of nationals
  539. Maritime or in the list of
  540. Workers foreigners refused
  541. permission to enter the
  542. country.
  543. 98. González Saavedra, Official of the Is authorised to return
  544. Claudio Daniel Petrochemical to the country.
  545. Workers' Union
  546. 99. León, Hugo Official of the Is not included either
  547. Metalworkers' in the list of nationals
  548. Union or in the list of
  549. foreigners forbidden to
  550. enter the country.
  551. 100. Morales Aguirre, National CUS Is authorised to enter
  552. Polidoro Segundo health official the country.
  553. 101. Mitchell Cortés, National Is authorised to return
  554. Horacio Alberto official of the to the country.
  555. Copperworkers'
  556. Confederation
  557. 102. Moraga Fuentealba, National Is not included either
  558. Etiel Dagoberto official of the in the list of nationals
  559. Copperworkers' or in the list of
  560. Union, foreigners forbidden to
  561. El Teniente enter the country.
  562. 103. Martínez Quezada, Official of the Is authorised to return
  563. Jorge Domingo Municipal to country.
  564. Employees' Union.
  565. 104. Núñez Sepúlveda, Official of the Is authorised to enter
  566. Carlos Ricardo Postal and the country.
  567. Telegraph Wor-
  568. kers' Association
  569. 105. Rojas, Juan Trade union Is not included in the
  570. Bautista official list of nationals
  571. forbidden to enter the
  572. country.
  573. 106. Tapia Zepeda, Official of the Is not included either
  574. Arturo Segundo Copperworkers' in the list of nationals
  575. Confederation or in the list of
  576. foreigners forbidden to
  577. enter the country.
  578. 107. Villavicencio Official of the Is not included either
  579. Peña, Segundo Petroleum in the list of nationals
  580. Workers' Union or in the list of
  581. foreigners forbidden to
  582. enter the country.
  583. 108. Verdugo, Gálvez, - In 1971, spokesman for
  584. Aldo Sergio the Executive Committee
  585. Gabriel of the Radical Party. Is
  586. not included either in
  587. the list of nationals or
  588. in the list of
  589. foreigners forbidden to
  590. enter the country.
  591. (According to the Government, the following persons were tried and sentenced
  592. by the courts for infringing the State Security Act No. 12927 of 1958 and the
  593. Act No. 17798 of 1972 on arms control. The prison sentences of these persons
  594. were commuted to that of exile and they settled in the country of their
  595. choice.)
  596. 109. Ahumada Tello, Trade union In 1972, was governor of
  597. Vital official Los Andes. Was tried and
  598. sentenced for having
  599. infringed Act No. 17798
  600. of 1972 on arms control
  601. and his prison sentence
  602. was commuted to one of
  603. exile. Is included in
  604. the list of nationals
  605. forbidden to enter the
  606. country.
  607. 110. Aránguiz Gómez, Trade union In 1973, sought asylum
  608. Naldo official in the Embassy of Vene-
  609. zuela, later travelling
  610. to Cuba. Is included in
  611. the list of nationals
  612. forbidden to enter the
  613. country.
  614. 111. Asencio Rain, Trade union In 1975, was sentenced
  615. Juan official to imprisonment for
  616. having infringed Acts
  617. Nos. 12927 and 17798.
  618. In 1977, his prison
  619. sentence was commuted
  620. to one of exile. Is
  621. included in the list of
  622. nationals forbidden to
  623. enter the country.
  624. 112. Contreras Aravena, Trade union Organising secretary of
  625. Luis Humberto official a political party.
  626. Received a prison
  627. sentence for having
  628. infringed the State
  629. Security Act No. 12927
  630. of 1958. His sentence
  631. was commuted to exile.
  632. Included in the list of
  633. nationals forbidden to
  634. enter the country.
  635. 113. Gómez Toledo, Trade union Sentenced to prison for
  636. Andrés official having infringed Act
  637. No. 12927 of 1958. His
  638. prison sentence was
  639. commuted to exile. Town
  640. councillor for
  641. Llanquihue. Included in
  642. the list of nationals
  643. forbidden to enter the
  644. country.
  645. 114. Gordillo Trade union In 1976, his prison
  646. Hitshfeld, official sentence was commuted to
  647. Iván R. exile. Is included in
  648. the list of nationals
  649. forbidden to enter the
  650. country.
  651. 115. Lara Bustamante, Trade union Member of the central
  652. Adolfo official committee of a political
  653. party. In Case No. 4-74,
  654. was condemned to prison
  655. for having infringed
  656. section 6(a), (c) and
  657. (d) of Act No. 12927. In
  658. 1975, his prison sen-
  659. tence was commuted to
  660. exile. Is included in
  661. the list of nationals
  662. forbidden to enter the
  663. country.
  664. 116. Mora Briones, Trade union In 1973, was sentenced,
  665. Miguel official under Case No. 3/73, to
  666. prison. In 1976, his
  667. prison sentence was
  668. commuted to exile. Is
  669. included in the list of
  670. nationals forbidden to
  671. enter the country.
  672. 117. Morales Morán, Trade union In 1977, his prison
  673. Héctor Isaías official sentence was commuted to
  674. exile. Is included in
  675. the list of nationals
  676. forbidden to enter the
  677. country.
  678. 118. Ortega González, Trade union In 1971, was Regional
  679. Manuel Guillermo official Sectary of Curicó for a
  680. political party. Was
  681. sentenced to prison
  682. for having infringed
  683. Acts Nos. 12927 and
  684. 17798. This was commuted
  685. to exile. Is included in
  686. the list of nationals
  687. forbidden to enter the
  688. country.
  689. 119. Ponce Montecinos, Trade union Found guilty of having
  690. Lorenzo Segundo official infringed Act No. 17798
  691. of 1972 on arms control.
  692. His sentence was
  693. commuted to exile. Is
  694. included in the list of
  695. nationals forbidden to
  696. enter the country.
  697. 120. Retamal Hernández, Trade union Was condemned to 14
  698. Oscar official years' imprisonment for
  699. having infringed Acts
  700. Nos. 12927 and 17798.
  701. This sentence was
  702. commuted to exile. Is
  703. included in the list of
  704. nationals forbidden to
  705. enter the country.
  706. 121. Rivera Vergara, Trade union Is not included in the
  707. Raúl official list of nationals
  708. forbidden to enter the
  709. country. This person
  710. must be Rivera Vargas,
  711. Raúl Aurelio: his
  712. prison sentence was
  713. commuted to exile. He is
  714. included in the list of
  715. nationals forbidden to
  716. enter the country.
  717. 122. Soto Avendaño, Trade union Found guilty of infrin-
  718. Jorge official ging Act No. 17798 of
  719. 1972, on arms control,
  720. he was sentenced to
  721. imprisonment. In 1976,
  722. this was commuted to
  723. exile. Is included in
  724. the list of nationals
  725. forbidden to enter the
  726. country.
  727. 123. Soto Leyton, Trade union Was sentenced to
  728. Juan official imprisonment for having
  729. infringed Act No. 12927.
  730. In 1976, this was com-
  731. muted to exile. Is
  732. included in the list of
  733. nationals forbidden to
  734. enter the country.
  735. 124. Soto Pérez, Trade union Was sentenced to impri-
  736. Luis Guillermo official sonment for having
  737. infringed Acts Nos.
  738. 12927 and 17798. In
  739. 1976, this was commuted
  740. to exile. Is included in
  741. the list of nationals
  742. forbidden to enter the
  743. country.
  744. 125. Toro Valdebenito, Trade union In 1975 his prison
  745. Arturo official sentence was commuted to
  746. exile. Is included in
  747. the list of nationals
  748. forbidden to enter the
  749. country.
  750. 126. Ugarte Gómez, Trade union Found guilty of having
  751. Ricardo Augusto official infringed Act No. 17798
  752. of 1972 on arms control,
  753. he was sentenced to
  754. imprisonment. In 1976
  755. this was commuted to
  756. exile. Is included in
  757. the list of nationals
  758. forbidden to enter the
  759. country.
  760. 127. Videla Moya, Trade union Is member of the central
  761. Lautaro Robin official committee of a political
  762. party. In 1973, was
  763. Regional Secretary of
  764. the party in Valparaíso.
  765. In 1976, his prison sen-
  766. tence was commuted to
  767. exile. Is included in
  768. the list of nationals
  769. forbidden to enter the
  770. country.
  771. 128. Villarroel Pérez, Trade union Is a member of a para-
  772. Rigoberto Alamiro official military cell of a
  773. violent political party.
  774. He was sentenced to
  775. prison for having
  776. infringed Act No. 17798.
  777. This was commuted to
  778. exile. Is included in
  779. the list of nationals
  780. forbidden to enter the
  781. country.
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